Note historique sur Monsieur Pierre d'Ailleboust d'Argenteuil

Historical notes on Pierre d'Ailleboust d'Argenteuil
Seignior of Argenteuil

Pierre d'Ailleboust,
also known as Pierre d'Ailleboust d'Argenteuil, was born in 1659.

He was baptized june 21st, 1659 at the parish
of Notre-Dame de Quebec in Quebec city.

His Godfather was Pierre Devoyer Dargension and
his Godmother: Madeleine Le Gardeur de Repentigny.

He was the second son of Charles Joseph D'ailleboust des Musseaux,
first Seignior of Argenteuil, and Catherine Le Gardeur de Repentigny.

Pierre d'Ailleboust d'Argenteuil was married at the church Notre-Dame de
Quebec in Quebec city on november 4th, 1687 to Marie-Louise Denys de la Ronde.

Their marriage was celebrated in the presence of Louis d'Ailleboust de Coulonge,
Jacques le neuf of la Potherie, Charles Denys, Paul d'Ailleboust de Repentigny,
Jean-Baptiste d'Ailleboust des Musseaux, Pierre Lemoyne of Iberville,
Louis Liber-Saint-Paul, Jacques-René Debrouillant,
Joseph Demonic, Joseph Decabanat, Guillaume Bonthy and M. Dedesnonville.

In 1687, Pierre d'Ailleboust d'Argenteuil was elected Leftenant - Military Officer.

In 1697, he became, the first real Seignior of Argenteuil.

Pierre d'Ailleboust d'Argenteuil died in 1711.

Pierre d'Ailleboust d'Argenteuil had two sons :
Charles-Joseph d'Ailleboust, well known for his participation
in the last three wars for the conquest of New France
and Pierre-Hector d'Ailleboust of Saint-Vilmé.

Note written by Alain Chebroux.
It’s based on his genealogical researches and from
the information provided by the Le Gardeur and de Tilly family associations.

Translated by Renée Gauthier

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Or read biographical notice :

AILLEBOUST D’ARGENTEUIL, PIERRE D’, soldier; b. at Quebec, 19 June 1659, son of Charles-Joseph d’Ailleboust* Des Muceaux and Catherine Legardeur de Repentigny; d. at Montreal, 15 March 1711.

Argenteuil belonged to two of the most prominent families of New France. In November 1687 he married Marie-Louise, daughter of Pierre Denys de La Ronde, at Quebec and in the 1690s he obtained the seigneuries of the Îles Bourdon and of Argenteuil from his father. Argenteuil became a half-pay lieutenant in 1690, and in 1710 he reached his highest rank, captain of a company.

Throughout the 1690s Argenteuil made many trips to the Michilimackinac region. He led several fur trade convoys back to Montreal, and Buade* de Frontenac often praised his work. In the early 1700s Argenteuil was at the Detroit post, working closely with Cadillac [Laumet]. He also figured prominently in the Le Pesant affair of 1706–7 and its aftermath – the Miami troubles of 1708. Argenteuil went with Jean-Paul Legardeur de Saint-Pierre, his cousin, from Detroit to Michilimackinac where Le Pesant was apprehended and returned to Detroit for trial. In 1708, Argenteuil convinced the Sagina Ottawas to go to Cadillac’s aid at Detroit. The reports of this event disparage Cadillac’s role, but Argenteuil performed well and had the confidence of all the warring factions.

In 1709 Argenteuil was in the east, and played a prominent role in the assaults on the forts at St John’s, Newfoundland [see Lloyd]. In the summer of 1710, Argenteuil was back in the Ottawa country, where he succeeded in making peace among the various Algonkian tribes. Rigaud de Vaudreuil was so impressed that in October of the same year he sent Argenteuil to the Iroquois country on a peace mission.

Argenteuil’s most important assignment came in March 1711 when Vaudreuil appointed him leader of a major expedition to the western country. His orders were to make contact with all the warriors of the western tribes, gather them at Detroit, then lead them east to fight against the English and the Iroquois. Argenteuil never went on this mission, as he died of apoplexy in Montreal on 15 March 1711, only days after he had received his orders.

Frontenac and Vaudreuil both entrusted Argenteuil with important missions. Even Clairambault d’Aigremont, who wrote damaging reports about Cadillac and his officers, several times wrote that Argenteuil “has as much influence over savages as anyone can have . . . but, in other ways, he has little discretion.”

Of Argenteuil’s 11 children, several were prominent in military and fur-trading affairs. Argenteuil’s widow died on 5 Nov. 1747.

Courtesy : Dictionnary of Canadian Biography
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